What Is Dialysis Treatment?
Dialysis treatment is an intervention for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). This renal replacement therapy performs essential kidney functions, such as removing uremic toxins, regulating fluid levels, and maintaining electrolyte balance. Kidney dialysis treatment is provided through two primary methods: hemodialysis, which uses a dialyzer to filter blood outside the body, and peritoneal dialysis, which utilizes the peritoneal membrane for filtration through dialysate exchanges. Integrated Kidney & Internal Medicine in Los Alamitos, CA offers both in-home dialysis and in-center dialysis treatment options to support patients with renal impairment.
What Can I Expect During Dialysis Treatment?
Patients undergoing dialysis treatments can expect precise and thorough care, whether receiving in-home dialysis or in-center dialysis treatment. Hemodialysis typically involves creating vascular access through an arteriovenous fistula, graft, or catheter, which allows for efficient blood withdrawal and filtration through a dialyzer before being returned to the body. Each hemodialysis session lasts approximately 3 – 5 hours and is generally performed three times per week in a clinical setting under close medical supervision.
Peritoneal dialysis, often managed by patients in their own homes, involves inserting a catheter into the peritoneal cavity where a sterile dialysis solution is introduced to absorb waste products and excess fluids. This process requires multiple daily exchanges of dialysate or can be automated overnight using a cycler, providing continuous waste removal and fluid balance maintenance while offering greater flexibility and autonomy for patients.
What Are the Benefits of Dialysis Treatment?
Dialysis treatments provide numerous physiological benefits, including:
- Efficient removal of toxins: Clears uremic waste products, such as urea and creatinine, from the bloodstream.
- Fluid regulation: Prevents fluid overload, reducing the risk of edema, hypertension, and pulmonary complications.
- Electrolyte balance: Maintains optimal levels of potassium, sodium, calcium, and phosphate, crucial for cellular function and overall health.
- Blood pressure control: Helps stabilize blood pressure through effective fluid management and toxin removal.
- Symptom management: Reduces uremic symptoms, including fatigue, nausea, pruritus, and cognitive impairment, enhancing patient comfort and daily functioning.
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Integrated Kidney & Internal Medicine in Los Alamitos, CA provides comprehensive kidney dialysis treatment services to support patients with renal disease. With advanced in-home dialysis and in-center dialysis treatment options, our team delivers precise, evidence-based care to enhance renal function and improve patient outcomes. Contact us today to learn more about dialysis treatments, and schedule a consultation for personalized kidney care.